With the prick of the aging process and increase of health expenditure, medical insurance fund emphasizing on payment based on income and pursuing in fund's balance is facing the pressure of fund's imbalance. 随着老龄化进程的加剧,卫生费用持续增长,强调“以收定支”,力求基金平衡的医保基金面临出险的压力。
Several conclusions: the effect of intergovernmental transfer payment system solving the financial imbalance between vertical and horizontal financial imbalances is significant, but in the provision of basic public services there exists a big difference. 分析中得出结论:政府间转移支付制度对解决纵向财力失衡和横向财力失衡方面效果显著,但是在基本公共服务方面却存在很大差异。
Financial transfer payment system is one of the important methods of government to reduce regional inequality. It could bring about coordinated development of regional economy with the method of rectifying the imbalance in intergovernmental fiscal capacity and ensuring equal access to basic public services. 财政转移支付制度作为政府调节地区差距的重要手段之一,其重要目标就是通过纠正政府间财政能力不均等和实现各地区公共服务均等化来达到促进各地区经济协调发展的目的。